The primary objective of our polar bear program is to ensure that polar bear populations in Alaska remain a healthy, functioning component of the Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort seas ecosystems. Alaska shares the Southern Beaufort Sea polar bear stock with Canada and the Bering/Chukchi Seas polar bear stock with the Russian Federation. Both populations are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act and have been listed as Threatened since 2008 under the Endangered Species Act due to the threat posed by loss of sea-ice due to and inadequacy of existing mechanisms to curtail that threat.