Damage response, Habitat restoration
Guttenberg, Iowa 2008 Train Derailment Natural Resource Damage Assessment and Restoration
Status
Ongoing

States

Iowa

History

On July 9, 2008 four Iowa, Chicago and Eastern (IC&E) railroad engines derailed into the Mississippi River two miles south of Guttenberg, Iowa as a result of a larger boulder on the tracks.  The submerged engines leaked 2,108 gallons of diesel fuel and transmission oil that reached five miles downstream. 

Oil leaked from the derailed engines and spill response activities impacted fish, wildlife and other natural areas.  The spill was within waters that are managed as part of the Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge.  The Mississippi River ecosystem in Clayton County supports migratory birds and the federally listed endangered Higgins eye pearlymussel (Lampsilis higginsii), the candidate sheepnose mussel (Plethobasus cyphyus) and the candidate spectaclecase mussel (Cumberlandia monodonta).  A mussel survey conducted after the cleanup found that there was a “significant mussel bed” present in the area of the derailment, and Higgins eye pearlymussels were also found in the area. 

There were significant response related impacts to natural resources resulting from the removal and re-railing of the locomotives. The large boulder on the railroad tracks was blasted into the river, and landed in a mussel bed. A rock ramp constructed from the railroad grade out into the river to assist in the removal of the submerged engines filled over a mussel bed that contained state and federally listed endangered mussel species.

Trustees

The Trustees for the Site, acting on behalf of the public, include the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. 

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is in the process of updating webpages, so some content that was previously available is temporarily unavailable.  Please contact the Illinois-Iowa Ecological Services Field Office for additional information.

Facilities

Image collage of federally listed species in Illinois-Iowa including decurrent false aster, rusty patched bumble bee, Iowa Pleistocene snail, eastern massasauga rattlesnake, and freshwater mussel species
The Illinois-Iowa Field Office is the home of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, for the states of Illinois and Iowa. Ecological Services at the Illinois-Iowa Field Office includes the following programs: Endangered Species, Environmental Response and Restoration,...

Programs

A rocky shoreline of a river. The water is calm. Mist and green branches line the river.
The Ecological Services Program works to restore and protect healthy populations of fish, wildlife, and plants and the environments upon which they depend. Using the best available science, we work with federal, state, Tribal, local, and non-profit stakeholders, as well as private land owners, to...
Wading bird stands in oil damaged marsh.
We provide national leadership in the protection and restoration of fish, wildlife, and habitats that have been threatened or injured by oil discharges, releases of hazardous substances, or other emerging contaminants of concern.