Facility Rules and Policies
There are lots of fun, interesting, and educational things you can do on the Refuge. Keep in mind, if an activity is not wildlife related and doesn’t help in the protection or understanding of wildlife or their habitat, there are probably refuge rules governing this activity. Please check with the Refuge management before participating in an activity that could harm the environment or yourself.
Recreational and subsistence fishing is an important activity to many residents of Hawai‘i, and fishing tourism is also an important part of the economy. Recreational fishing is administered by the Division of Aquatic Resources within DLNR. No license is required for recreational saltwater fishing, which takes place all along the coastal areas near Kahuku. Typically, rod and reel poles are used; however, spearfishing and throw-nets are also popular. The most coveted reef fishes are uhu, ulua, and redfish. The closest public shore access locations are 1 mile south at Malaekahana SRA and 4 miles north at the Turtle Bay Resort.
Based on the potential for direct harm to endangered waterbirds, the Refuge is closed to the public for hunting.
Our guided birds tours are a special opportunity for guests to view the vulnerable habitat and species at James Campbell. However, due to the sensitivity of both the habitat and species there are a few rules and consideration to keep in mind as you interact with the wildlife.
- Stick with the group: Our birds are not accustom to seeing people walking around the refuge and are prone to flushing, or running away to hide. Staying all together in our own human "flock" will prevent individuals in the back of the group from missing any of the awesome birds. *A note to photographers* - photos on the tour are encouraged, HOWEVER, please note that the group will NOT wait for those taking photos. Please be aware of your positioning in the group. We recommend walking towards the front of the group so that if you do want to stop to take a photo you won't get left behind.
- What to bring and what NOT to bring: We strongly encourage guests to come prepared with water and appropriate clothing for any and all weather conditions. In order to avoid attracting predators, like mongoose and cats, food of any kind is NOT permitted on the refuge. The refuge has a few extra pairs of binoculars to lend out to guests, however, we do recommend you to bring your own binoculars, spotting scopes, and/or cameras if you have them. Birds will be the primary viewing species and using a tool to see them up close will lead to the most enjoyable and interesting tour experience.
- Wildlife conscious behavior: Remember, on this tour, you are walking through someone else's home. This space was created and is very much still maintained for our endangered Hawaiian water birds. It is expected that as a visitor you treat this place and all those inhabiting it with respect. Appropriate behavior may look like, keeping your voice low, walking slowly, walking in a group rather than spread out in a line, listening to guide instructions and following directions, etc. We want visitors to learn about and gain experience with appropriate wildlife interaction so please feel free to ask questions!
- Safety: The tour itself takes places along the flat, grassy terrain of the refuge. While the walk is only moderately difficult, please keep in mind you will be consistently moving for about two hours with no shelter from the outdoor elements. If you have specific questions or concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to the Friends of O'ahu Refuges. We can provide additional information and makes suggestions based on your situation, but personal discretion is advised.