Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge, which protects 597 acres in Ulster County, NY, was established in July 1999 to support grassland-dependent migratory birds and wintering raptors. With views of the majestic Shawangunk Ridge, the refuge is among a dwindling number of sites in New York State (one of only two sites in the Hudson Valley) large enough to support the entire assemblage of northeastern grassland birds. The refuge has been identified as a Biodiversity Focus Area and an Important Bird Area (Audubon New York), a designation given only to places that support significant abundance and diversity of birds. Many of the birds found on the refuge are included on lists of endangered, threatened, special concern or priority species, including the Short-eared Owl, Northern Harrier, Upland Sandpiper, Henslow’s Sparrow, Grasshopper Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Horned Lark, and Bobolink.
Shawangunk Grasslands Trail Map 1DecThru31March 2023
Shawangunk Grasslands NWR Trail Map December 1st, 2023 - March 31st, 2024

The Shawangunk Grasslands NWR trail system is modified from the time period of December 1st, 2023 through March 31st, 2024 to allow visitors to view wildlife while protecting the grassland habitat and minimizing disturbances to short-eared owls and other wildlife. Visitors are asked to please respect the trail closures as marked on this map. 

Visit Us

At Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge, a total of 3.6 miles of trails are available and open to visitors. Two interconnected loop trails wind through the refuge’s open grasslands with impressive views of the Shawangunk Ridge. Two kiosks at the main entrance provide general information and orientation. Five wildlife observation / photography blinds are located along the trails.

  • The refuge and its trails are open daily from sunrise to sunset.
  • The public restroom is open but there are no potable water sources. Please plan accordingly.
  • This is a natural area. Pets are not allowed, but service dogs are welcome.
  • Beware of poison ivy, ticks, and other biting insects.
  • The trails are unimproved and of minimal difficulty, though they may be seasonally wet. Please stay on maintained trails.
  • All plants and animals, parts thereof, and other objects of nature are protected from disturbance. Collection is prohibited.
  • Observe wildlife from a safe and respectful distance. Binoculars and spotting scopes allow you to view wildlife closely without disturbing them. 
  • Please do not feed wildlife; it may make them unnaturally dependent on humans and more susceptible to disease.

Directions

From Interstate 84 (New York State), take exit #5. Take State Rt. 208 North until you enter Village of Walden. At the stop light, turn right, continuing north on State Rt. 208 to the Hamlet of Wallkill in Ulster County. At the stop sign, turn left on Wallkill Avenue. Travel for 0.2 mile and turn left on Bruyn Turnpike / County Rt. 18 (Post Office on corner). At the stop sign, continue straight on Bruyn Turnpike. Travel for 1.4 miles and turn right on Hoagerburgh Road. Travel for 1.5 miles, passing Blue Chip Farm, and turn right into Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge.

Staff are located at the Wallkill River National Wildlife Refuge headquarters in Sussex, NJ and may be reached by phone from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, at 973-702-7266. General e-mail inquiries may be directed to jared_green@fws.gov

 

Location and Contact Information

      Shawangunk Grasslands Code of Conduct
      Shawangunk Grasslands NWR Visitor Code of Conduct

      Protect Your Refuge – Wildlife Comes First
      Many bird species may be found in the Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge throughout the 
      year, but this very special place is especially known for the spectacular Short-eared Owls and 
      other raptors that visit in winter. They rely on our grassland habitat to rest and feed before 
      migrating to their northern nesting grounds. Receiving adequate rest and forage prior to migration 
      is critical to their conservation. Spring sees the arrival of Bobolinks, Grasshopper Sparrows, and 
      numerous other species that choose to raise their families here. Year-round residents may include 
      Eastern Meadowlarks and overwintering American Kestrels. Other wildlife found in our Refuge 
      includes fox, mink, fisher, raccoon, short-tailed weasel, white-tailed deer, black bear, and 
      coyote.
      Please follow these guidelines to avoid disturbance and/or harassment of wildlife
      •  View wildlife at a safe distance from the parking lot, observation platform area, gazebo, or 
      designated Refuge trails.
      •  Respect Refuge trail closure signs. Do not venture off-trail into sensitive habitat in pursuit 
      of owls or other wildlife.
      •  Owls, harriers, bobolinks, and meadowlarks are among the Refuge’s ground-roosting birds. Avoid 
      flushing them or causing them to alter normal behavior, as unnecessary amounts of energy expended 
      by birds flushing would otherwise be used for migrating or just surviving a cold winter's night. Of 
      particular note, Short-eared Owls are a New York State Endangered Species, a U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
      Service Migratory Bird of Conservation Concern in the Northeast, and a Partners in Flight North 
      American Landbird Conservation Plan priority grassland species.
      •  Owls have keen eyesight but it is sound that helps them locate prey that’s out of sight, 
      underneath deep snow, or below layers of vegetation. The noise level generated by human visitors 
      impedes their efforts and must be kept down. Please avoid shouting, noisy car radios, beeping car 
      alarms, loud cell phones, etc.
      •  Do not bait or artificially feed wildlife. The use of electronic bird calls is prohibited 
      everywhere in the Refuge.
      •  Pets are not allowed; service dogs are welcome. Bicycles are not permitted on the trails; and 
      visitors on foot, cross-country skis, snowshoes, etc., must remain on designated trails. Drones are 
      prohibited.
      •  Smoking or vaping anywhere in the Refuge is prohibited. The use of heaters anywhere in the 
      Refuge is prohibited.
      •  Owls, harriers, hawks, wild turkeys, and turtles are often found foraging alongside or on the 
      driveway. Human visitors walking on the driveway are not always immediately visible. There are 
      speed bumps along the driveway and 5 mph speed limit signs are posted. For the safety of all, do 
      not exceed the speed limit.
      •  The Refuge is open daily from sunrise to sunset. As you prepare to leave at day’s end, avoid 
      shining your car headlights out into the Refuge for an excessive time. It is disruptive to the 
      nocturnal species such as owls that are foraging in the darkness.
      •  All plants and animals, parts thereof, and other objects of nature are protected from 
      disturbance. Collection is prohibited.
      Observation platform, gazebo, and main parking area
      •  Our Refuge not only provides much-needed quality habitat to grassland-dependent species, it also 
      provides exceptional year-round opportunities for viewing its wildlife.
      •  When visiting our observation platform, please note the designated fenced area alongside and in 
      front of it that visitors may also use. Standing in the habitat in front of or alongside this 
      designated area or underneath the platform is prohibited. Visitors and their equipment, e.g., 
      tripods, monopods, equipment bags, etc., must remain within the fenced areas.
      •  Remember to share the view. Kindly do not set up photographic or viewing equipment and leave it 
      unattended as a space saver. Unattended equipment may be removed at the owner’s risk.
      •  The observation platform, its ramp, surrounding areas, trails, etc., may become icy or slippery. 
      Please enter at your own risk.
      •  When viewing wildlife from our main parking area, be mindful of those who remain seated in their 
      vehicles, especially those in the designated handicapped parking spots. Do not set up directly in 
      front of them and block their view. When in doubt, ask before setting up.
      •  Our gazebo provides some protection from the elements. Membership forms for our “Friends of 
      Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge” plus a bird seed donation box are located at it. 
      Enjoy visiting our beautiful gazebo and when you do, please consider becoming a member or dropping 
      a monetary contribution into the box.
      •  Remember to be quiet and courteous so we can all enjoy the beautiful wildlife at our 
      Refuge.
      The Refuge Manager is responsible for balancing the needs of wildlife and public recreation. To 
      report issues:
      -Jared Green (USFWS Refuge Specialist): 978-440-0280  Jared_Green@fws.gov
      -Mike McMenamin (USFWS Law Enforcement): 973 417-9556

      About Us

      Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge, which protects 597 acres in Ulster County, NY, was established in July 1999 to support grassland-dependent migratory birds and wintering raptors. With views of the majestic Shawangunk Ridge, the refuge is among a dwindling number of sites in New York State (one of only two sites in the Hudson Valley) large enough to support the entire assemblage of northeastern grassland birds. The refuge has been identified as a Biodiversity Focus Area and an Important Bird Area (Audubon New York), a designation given only to places that support significant abundance and diversity of birds. Many of the birds found on the refuge are included on lists of endangered, threatened, special concern or priority species, including the Short-eared Owl, Northern Harrier, Upland Sandpiper, Henslow’s Sparrow, Grasshopper Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Horned Lark, and Bobolink. 

      What We Do

      Wildlife conservation is at the heart of the National Wildlife Refuge System. It drives everything on U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service lands and waters managed within the Refuge System, from the purposes for which a national wildlife refuge national wildlife refuge
      A national wildlife refuge is typically a contiguous area of land and water managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service  for the conservation and, where appropriate, restoration of fish, wildlife and plant resources and their habitats for the benefit of present and future generations of Americans.

      Learn more about national wildlife refuge
      is established to the recreational activities offered to the resource management tools used. Using conservation best practices, the Refuge System manages Service lands and waters to help ensure the survival of native wildlife species.   

      Our Organization

      The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is the premier government agency dedicated to the conservation, protection, and enhancement of fish, wildlife and plants, and their habitats. We are the only agency in the federal government whose primary responsibility is the conservation and management of these important natural resources for the American public.

      A bright blue sky obstructed by fluffy white clouds reflected off of a stream shot from inside a kayak
      The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service manages an unparalleled network of public lands and waters called the National Wildlife Refuge System. With more than 560 refuges spanning the country, this system protects iconic species and provides some of the best wildlife viewing opportunities on Earth.

      Our Species

      Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge was established to support grassland-dependent migratory birds and wintering raptors. The refuge has been identified as a Biodiversity Focus Area and an Important Bird Area (Audubon New York), a designation given only to places that support significant abundance and diversity of birds. Many of the birds found on the refuge are included on lists of endangered, threatened, special concern or priority species, including the Short-eared Owl, Northern Harrier, Upland Sandpiper, Henslow’s Sparrow, Grasshopper Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Eastern Meadowlark and Bobolink.

      Short-eared Owl. Asio flammeus

      The short-eared owl is an owl of about 0.7 to 0.8 lbs with females slightly larger in size than males. Plumage is brown, buff, white and rust colors. Patches of brown and buff occur mostly on the back side, while the underside is colored more lightly, being mostly white. Females and males have...

      FWS Focus
      The Upland Sandpiper is a medium-sized shorebird of about 28-32 cm in length. Some distinguishing features of the Upland Sandpiper include its dove-like head, thin neck, long thin legs, camouflage olive-brown coloring, and yellow bill with a black tip. The under parts of the Upland Sandpiper are...
      FWS Focus

      Get Involved

      Whether you want to further conservation, learn more about nature or share your love of the outdoors, you’ve come to the right place. National wildlife refuges provide many opportunities for you to help your community and fish and wildlife by doing what you love. 
       
      National wildlife refuges partner with volunteers, youth groups, landowners, neighbors and residents of urban and coastal communities to make a lasting difference. 
       
      Find out how you can help make American lands healthier and communities stronger while doing something personally satisfying. 
       
      Volunteers: Gain new experiences and meet new people while helping to advance wildlife conservation. 
       
      Friends: Join neighbors in helping refuges restore habitat and expand access to green space. 
      Landowners: Learn how you can partner with the Fish and Wildlife Service to voluntarily restore land. 

      Local Groups: 
      Find out how communities can work with refuges better for wildlife and people.  
       
      Youth: Explore paid and unpaid opportunities to learn and develop leadership skills.

      Projects and Research

      Shawangunk Grasslands National Wildlife Refuge was established to support grassland-dependent migratory birds and wintering raptors. The refuge has been identified as a Biodiversity Focus Area and an Important Bird Area (Audubon New York), a designation given only to places that support significant abundance and diversity of birds. The grassland ecosystem that supports grassland-dependent migratory birds and wintering raptors is maintained through a variety of means, including the use of prescribed fire, mowing, and invasive flora removal.