Pyrgulopsis trivialis

Three Forks Springsnail

FWS Focus

Overview

The Three Forks springsnail was originally described as Fontelicella trivialis by Taylor (1987, pp. 30, 32) and later Pyrgulopsis confluentis by Hershler and Landye (1988, pp. 32, 35) from a spring-fed pond at Three Forks, Apache County, Arizona. The species was renamed Pyrgulopsis trivialis by Hershler (1994, pp. 68, 69). The Three Forks springsnail is a variably sized species, with a shell height (length) of 0.06 to 0.19 inches (in) (1.5 to 4.8 millimeters (mm). A detailed description of the identifying characteristics of the Three Forks springsnail is found in Taylor (1987, pp. 30, 32), Hershler and Landye (1988, pp. 32, 35), and Hershler (1994, pp. 68, 69). Springsnails are strictly aquatic, and respiration occurs through an internal gill. Mobility is limited, and significant migration likely does not occur, although aquatic snails have been known to disperse by becoming attached to the feathers of migratory birds (Roscoe 1955, p. 66; Dundee et al. 1967, pp. 89, 90).

Scientific Name

Pyrgulopsis trivialis
Common Name
Three Forks Springsnail
Black River Springsnail
FWS Category
Snails
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Geography

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Timeline

Explore the information available for this taxon's timeline. You can select an event on the timeline to view more information, or cycle through the content available in the carousel below.

23 Items

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

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Listing

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Critical Habitat

Listing

Notice

Critical Habitat

Listing

Five Year Review

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Listing

Jan 6, 1989

Jan 6, 1989 Listing
ETWP; Animal Notice of Review; 54 FR 554 579
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 1

Listing

Nov 21, 1991

Nov 21, 1991 Listing
ETWP; Animal Candidate Review for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species; 56 FR 58804 58836
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 2

Listing

Nov 15, 1994

Nov 15, 1994 Listing
ETWP; Animal Candidate Review for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species.
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 3

Listing

Oct 30, 2001

Oct 30, 2001 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant and Animal Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered oโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 4

Listing

Jun 13, 2002

Jun 13, 2002 Listing
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Review of Species That Are Candidates or Proposed forโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 5

Listing

May 4, 2004

May 4, 2004 Listing
Review of Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 6

Listing

May 11, 2005

May 11, 2005 Listing
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Review of Native Species That Are Candidates or Proโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 7

Listing

Sep 12, 2006

Sep 12, 2006 Listing (Warranted But Precluded: Resubmitted)
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Anโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: 12m petition finding
Item 8

Listing

Sep 12, 2006

Sep 12, 2006 Listing
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Anโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 9

Listing

Dec 6, 2007

Dec 6, 2007 Listing (Warranted But Precluded: Resubmitted)
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: 12m petition finding
Item 10

Listing

Dec 6, 2007

Dec 6, 2007 Listing
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 11

Listing

Dec 10, 2008

Dec 10, 2008 Listing (Warranted But Precluded: Resubmitted)
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: 12m petition finding
Item 12

Listing

Dec 10, 2008

Dec 10, 2008 Listing
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 13

Listing

Nov 9, 2009

Nov 9, 2009 Listing (Warranted But Precluded: Resubmitted)
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticeโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: 12m petition finding
Item 14

Listing

Nov 9, 2009

Nov 9, 2009 Listing
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticeโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 15

Listing

Nov 10, 2010

Nov 10, 2010 Listing (Warranted But Precluded: Resubmitted)
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticeโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: 12m petition finding
Item 16

Listing

Nov 10, 2010

Nov 10, 2010 Listing
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Noticeโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 17

Critical Habitat

Apr 12, 2011

Apr 12, 2011 Critical Habitat
Proposed Endangered Status for the Three Forks Springsnail and San Bernardino Springsnail, and Propoโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 18

Listing

Apr 12, 2011

Apr 12, 2011 Listing (Endangered)
Proposed Endangered Status for the Three Forks Springsnail and San Bernardino Springsnail, and Propoโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 19

Notice

Nov 17, 2011

Nov 17, 2011 Notice
Proposed Listing and Designation of Critical Habitat for the Three Forks Springsnail and San Bernardโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 20

Critical Habitat

Apr 17, 2012

Apr 17, 2012 Critical Habitat
Determination of Endangered Status for Three Forks Springsnail and Threatened Status for San Bernardโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Final
Item 21

Listing

Apr 17, 2012

Apr 17, 2012 Listing (Endangered)
Determination of Endangered Status for Three Forks Springsnail and Threatened Status for San Bernardโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Final
Item 22

Five Year Review

Feb 2, 2022

Feb 2, 2022 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Endangered and Threatened Species: Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of 35 Species in the Southwesโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 23