Welcome to the Coleman National Fish Hatchery.

Visit Us

The hatchery is open to the public daily (including holidays), 8:00 am to 4:00 pm.  Adult Chinook salmon begin returning to Battle Creek in September and large numbers of salmon are gathered at the barrier weir by late-September and early-October.  The best time for adult salmon viewing is typically the month of October.  

We spawn fall Chinook salmon from early-October through mid-November and we spawn steelhead and late-fall Chinook salmon from January through mid-February.  Spawning typically occurs on Tuesday and Thursday mornings, but you can contact the hatchery for information about spawning on a specific day.  

Recreation and Education

The hatchery is open for self guided tours daily, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. 

Location and Contact Information

      About Us

      Coleman National Fish Hatchery is a complex consisting of both, the main hatchery, Coleman, and Livingston Stone National Fish Hatchery.  Please visit the website for Livingston Stone NFH for more information.    

      Coleman National Fish Hatchery History

      Fish have been produced in the northern Sacramento Valley for over 100 years. The first National Fish Hatchery, known as Baird Station, was established in 1872 on the McCloud River.  The hatchery raised Chinook salmon and transferred eggs throughout the country, but most egg transfers were unsuccessful.  The Baird Station is now located under Lake Shasta.  Another facility, the Battle Creek National Fish Cultural Station, located near the mouth of the Sacramento River, was established in 1896.

      Historical photo of men standing next to a boat in a creek moving adult salmon from the creek onto the bank.
      Image Details
      Hatchery broodstock broodstock
      The reproductively mature adults in a population that breed (or spawn) and produce more individuals (offspring or progeny).

      Learn more about broodstock       were collected from Battle Creek at the Battle Creek National Fish Culture Station. Circa 1896

      The Coleman National Fish Hatchery was established in 1942 to mitigate for the loss of historic spawning areas. Contruction of Shasta and Keswick dams blocked access to approximately 187 miles of upstream habitat.  Historically, Chinook salmon and steelhead trout migrated to the upper reaches of the Sacramento, Pit, and McCloud rivers to spawn.

      Construction of the facility was authorized and established under the provisions of the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 (49 Stat. 115) and the First Deficiency Appropriations Act, Fiscal Year 1936 (49 Stat. 1622). The Rivers and Harbors Act of 1937 (50 Stat. 844,850) re-authorized the CVP for construction by the Secretary of the Interior and subject to the Reclamation laws. Total cost for the hatchery and Keswick Fish Trap was $2,013,750.

      Coleman NFH is located in Shasta County, California, on a relatively flat parcel of land on the north bank of Battle Creek approximately 5.8 miles east of the Sacramento River, 10 miles southeast of Anderson, CA and twenty miles southeast of the city of Redding. Battle Creek provides surface water supply for the hatchery. The discharge of Battle Creek is regulated above the hatchery by four small power plants and several small reservoirs and diversions. To the north and south of the hatchery lie the rolling foothills of the Cascade Range with peaks ranging from 1,000 to 2,700 feet MSL.

      Historical photo of men using a large net to seine fish out of a creek. Two men are in the foreground holding the end of a net, while a man in a boat is rowing a boat in the stream and spreading the net across the stream.
      Image Details
      At the historical Battle Creek Fish Culture Station adult Chinook salmon were collected from Battle Creek using seine nets. The men on shore held one end of the net, while another man in a boat paddled backwards into the stream slowly stretching the net across the stream. The far end of the net would then be pulled back to shore to create a large circle. The adult fish captured would be used for spawning.

      Small valleys and sharp breaks in the land are produced by numerous seasonal streams draining the area. Battle Creek flows through a valley from the east to the west along the south edge of the hatchery property. Battle Creek enters the Sacramento River 5.8 river miles to the west of the hatchery.

      Current Production at Coleman NFH

      Each year Coleman NFH releases approximately 12,000,000 fall Chinook Salmon, 1,000,000 late-fall Chinook Salmon, 200,000 winter Chinook Salmon, and 600,000 steelhead trout.  The runs of salmon are named for when the adults enter freshwater from the ocean to begin their migration back to their natal stream or river (aka:  the stream or river where they were born).  

      Tours

      School tours are available during October.  Please contact the hatchery for more information and to schedule a tour.  

      What We Do

      Each year Coleman NFH releases approximately 12,000,000 fall Chinook Salmon, 1,000,000 late-fall Chinook Salmon, 200,000 winter Chinook Salmon, and 600,000 steelhead trout.  Releases for recent years can be found at the links below:  

       2022 release information

      2023 release information

      Our Organization

      Staff

      Complex Manager:

      Brett Galyean

      Deputy Complex Manager:

      Bob Null

      Supervisory Fish Biologist:

      Kaitlin Dunham
      Joe Kosalko

      Information and Education Specialist:

      Laura Mahoney

      Fish Biologists:

      Marc Provencher
      Matt Peckham

      Fish Culturists:

      Aaron Covert
      Patty Doolittle
      Jesse McNeill
      Chrissy Sullivan
      Will Worley
       

      Motor Vehicle Operator:

      Jason Davis
      Beau Hopkins
      Spencer Gutenberger 
       

      Seasonal Fish Culturists:

      Korbyn Ellenwood 
      Elizabeth Klein

      Biological Science Technician:

      Alex Santos

      Supervisory Facility Operations Specialist:

      Maintenance:

      Randy Busjahn
      Lonnie Sullivan
      Ralph Winstead
      Cody Thomas
      Justin Erickson
      Joe Livesay

      Administrative Officer:

       

      Fishery Program Assistant:

      Terrera Hopkins

      Volunteers

      We have an active volunteer group that participates in activities throughout the year.  Volunteers lead school tours at the hatchery during October and November, and represent the hatchery at various events in our community.  If you would like to know more about the volunteer program please contact the hatchery at 530-365-8622.

      Juvenile Northern Pike in aquarium at Gavins Point National Fish Hatchery, South Dakota
      The Fish and Aquatic Conservation program leads aquatic conservation efforts for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. We are committed to tackling the nation’s highest priority aquatic conservation and recreational challenges to conserve, restore, and enhance fisheries for future generations.
      Program
      Falls Church,VA
      Orange fish eggs on a white background.
      The National Fish Hatchery System raises millions of fish and aquatic wildlife to improve sustainable recreational fishing, support fisheries that have been impacted by a federal dam, recover federally listed threatened or endangered species, fulfill our Tribal Trust responsibilities, and prevent...
      Program

      Our Species

      Primary Species

      The primary species we produce are Chinook salmon and steelhead. After being released from the hatchery the fish migrate downstream in the Sacramento River to the Pacific Ocean and then, after 1-3 years, return to the hatchery to spawn.

      Click the link below for detailed information about the fish we raise.