As part of an agency-wide effort to advance the recovery of our nation’s most imperiled species, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has made publicly available draft revisions for 29 Endangered Species Act (ESA) recovery plans that provide a recovery roadmap for 42 federally protected species. This is the second batch of revised recovery plans, and is part of the Department of the Interior’s Agency Priority Performance Goals, which call for all ESA recovery plans to include quantitative criteria on what constitutes recovery by September 2019.
Recovery plans are non-regulatory guidance documents that identify, organize and prioritize recovery actions, set measurable recovery objectives, and include time and cost estimates. In total, the Service will revise up to 182 recovery plans covering some 305 species.
The Service’s success in preventing extinctions and recovering species is due to ESA-inspired partnerships with diverse stakeholders, such as state, federal, and tribal wildlife agencies, industry, conservation groups and citizens. Each species for which recovery criteria are being revised in this effort has undergone or is currently undergoing a status review that considers the best scientific and commercial data that have become available since the species’ listing or most recent status review. This information includes: (1) the biology of the species, (2) habitat conditions, (3) conservation measures that have benefitted the species, (4) threat status and trends in relation to the five listing factors, and (5) other information, data, or corrections.
As such, these revisions reflect scientific and informational updates, which have been gained from years of collaborative work with our partners. Revisions benefit endangered and threatened species, our partners, and the public by sharing the best available information about what is really needed to achieve recovery.
Under guidance established in 2010, partial revisions, such as amendments, allow the Service to update recovery plans with the latest science and information without having to revise the entire plan, which can be a time- and resource-intensive undertaking.
The document appears today in the Federal Register Reading Room here: https://www.federalregister.gov/public-inspection. There will be a 30-day comment period on the proposed revisions, ending on July 29, 2019.
We are requesting submission of any information that may help achieve (1) the necessary understanding of species’ biology, threats and recovery needs; (2) identification of implementation issues and concerns; and (3) facilitation of more effective implementation, associated with these draft revisions that update recovery criteria for these 42 species.
The plan revisions cover the following species:
Common Name | Range | Recovery Plan | Hyperlink to Proposed Recovery Plan Amendment |
---|---|---|---|
Laysan finch | HI | Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Passerines Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/NWHI_Passerine_Draft_Recovery_Plan_Amendment_20181109.pdf |
Nihoa finch | HI | ||
Nihoa millerbird | HI | ||
Guam rail | Guam | Native Forest Birds of Guam and Rota of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Guam_Rail_Draft_Recovery_Plan_Amendment_20181109.pdf |
Mariana gray swiftlet | Guam, Northern Mariana Islands | Mariana Islands Population of the Vanikoro Swiftlet Aerodramusvanikorensis bartschi | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Mariana_Swiftlet_Draft_Recovery_Plan_Amendment_20181109.pdf |
Rota bridled white-eye | Guam, Northern Mariana Islands | Recovery Plan for the Nosa Luta or Rota Bridled White-Eye (Zosteropsrotensis) | |
Mariana common moorhen | Northern Mariana Islands | Recovery Plan for the Mariana Common Moorhen (Gallinulachloropus guami) | |
Interrupted rocksnail | AL, GA | Recovery Plan for Georgia Pigtoe Mussel (Pleurobema hanleyianum) Interrupted rocksnail (Leptoxisforeman) and Rough hornsnail (Pleurocera foremani) | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Interrupted%20Rocksnail%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf |
San Bruno elfin | CA | Recovery Plan for the San Bruno Elfin and Mission Blue Butterflies | |
Mission blue butterfly | |||
Valley elderberry longhorn beetle | CA | Valley Elderberry Longhorn Beetle Recovery Plan | |
Light-footed clapper rail | CA | Light-footed Clapper Rail Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/dAPG%20Amendment%20for%20LFRR.pdf |
Delhi Sands flower-loving fly | CA | Recovery Plan for the Delhi Sands Flower-Loving Fly | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/dAPG%20Amendment%20for%20DSFF.pdf |
St. Croix ground lizard | U.S. Virgin Islands | Recovery Plan for the St. Croix Ground Lizard, Ameiva polops | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/St%20Croix%20ground%20lizard_final%20Draft%20Amendment.pdf |
Common Name | Range/span> | Recovery Plan | Hyperlink to Proposed Recovery Plan Amendment |
---|---|---|---|
American chaffseed | AL, FL, GA, LA, MA, NJ, NC, SC | American Chaffseed (Schwalbeaamericana) Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Recovery%20Plan%20Schwalbea%20americana_Amendment.pdf |
Palo de ramon | Puerto Rico | Banara vanderbiltiiRecovery Plan | |
Vahl’s boxwood | Puerto Rico | Vahl’s Boxwood (Buxus vahlii) Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/draftRecovery%20Plan%20Amendment%20Buxus%20vahlii.pdf |
Cordia bellonis (no common name) | Puerto Rico | Recovery Plan for Cordia bellonis | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/draft_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment%20Cordia%20Bellonis.pdf |
Elfin tree fern | Puerto Rico | Ilex cookii and CyatheadryopteroidesRecovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Final%20Draft_Amendment_Cyathea_Ilex%20cooki.pdf |
Cook’s holly | |||
Eugenia woodburyana (no common name) | Puerto Rico | Recovery Plan for Mitracarpusmaxwelliae Mitracarpus polycladus and Eugenia woodburyana | |
Mitracarpusmaxwelliae (no common name) | |||
Mitracarpuspolycladus (no common name) | |||
Beautiful Goetzea | Puerto Rico | Beautiful Goetzea Recovery Plan | |
Higo chumbo | Puerto Rico | Recovery Plan for Higo Chumbo (Harrisiaportoricensis) | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Harrisia_final%20Draft%20Amendment.pdf |
Leptocereusgrantianus (No common name) | Puerto Rico | Leptocereusgrantianus Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Leptocereus%20Final%20draft%20Amendment.pdf |
Erubia | Puerto Rico | SolanumdrymophilumRecovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Erubia_Final%20draft%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf |
Bariaco | Puerto Rico | Bariaco (Trichiliatriacantha) Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Trichilia%20triacantha_Final%20Draft%20Amendment.pdf |
Calyptranthesthomasiana (no common name) | U.S. Virgin Islands | Recovery Plan for the Calyptranthesthomasiana | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/draft%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment%20C_thomasiana.pdf |
San Mateo thornmint | CA | Recovery Plan for Serpentine Soil Species of the San Francisco Bay Area | |
Tiburon mariposa lily | CA | ||
Fountain thistle | CA | ||
Presidio clarkia | CA | ||
Pennell’s bird’s-beak | CA | ||
San Mateo woolly sunflower | CA | ||
Tiburon jewelflower | CA | ||
Large-flowered fiddleneck | CA | Large-Flowered Fiddleneck (Amsinckiagrandiflora) Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/dAPG%20amendment%20Large-flowered%20fiddleneck.pdf |
Presidio manzanita | CA | Recovery Plan for Coastal Plants of the Northern San Francisco Peninsula | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/dAPG%20amendment%20Ravens%20Manzanita.pdf |
Sonoma spineflower | CA | Recovery Plan for Seven Coastal Plants and the Myrtle’s Silverspot Butterfly | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/DAPG%20Amendment%20Sonoma%20spineflower.pdf |
Pine Hill flannelbush | CA | Recovery Plan for Gabbro Soil Plants of the Central Sierra Nevada Foothills | |
El Dorado bedstraw | |||
Steamboat buckwheat | NV | Steamboat Buckwheat Recovery Plan | https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/dAPG%20Amendment%20for%20EROVW.pdf |