Press Release
Service Announces Recovery Plan Revisions for 43 Species, To Assist in Measuring Progress and Addressing Threats

As part of an agency-wide effort to advance the recovery of our nation’s most imperiled species, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has made publicly available draft revisions for 29 Endangered Species Act (ESA) recovery plans that provide a recovery roadmap for 43 federally protected species. This is the third batch of revised recovery plans, and is part of the Department of the Interior’s Agency Priority Performance Goals, which call for all ESA recovery plans to include quantitative criteria on what constitutes recovery by September 2019.

Recovery plans are non-regulatory guidance documents that identify, organize and prioritize recovery actions, set measurable recovery objectives, and include time and cost estimates. In total, the Service will revise up to 182 recovery plans covering some 305 species listed under the ESA.

The Service’s success in preventing extinctions and recovering species is due to ESA-inspired partnerships with diverse stakeholders, such as state, federal, and tribal wildlife agencies, industry, conservation groups and citizens. Each species for which recovery criteria are being revised in this effort has undergone or is currently undergoing a status review that considers the best scientific and commercial data that have become available since the species’ listing or most recent status review. This information includes: (1) the biology of the species, (2) habitat conditions, (3) conservation measures that have benefitted the species, (4) threat status and trends in relation to the five listing factors, and (5) other information, data, or corrections.

As such, these revisions reflect scientific and informational updates, which have been gained from years of collaborative work with our partners. Revisions benefit endangered and threatened species, our partners, and the public by sharing the best available information about what is really needed to achieve recovery.

Under guidance established in 2010, partial revisions, such as amendments, allow the Service to update recovery plans with the latest science and information without having to revise the entire plan, which can be a time- and resource-intensive undertaking. (This batch includes both amendments and full recovery plan revisions, as noted in below table.)

There will be a 30-day comment period on the proposed revisions, ending on July 29, 2019. We are requesting submission of any information that may help achieve (1) the necessary understanding of species’ biology, threats and recovery needs; (2) identification of implementation issues and concerns; and (3) facilitation of more effective implementation, associated with these draft revisions that update recovery criteria for these 43 species.

The plan revisions cover the following species:

Table 1. List of Animals in Batch 3

Common Name

Current Range

Recovery Plan Name

Internet Availability of Proposed Recovery Plan Revision

White sturgeon [Kootenai River DPS]

ID, MT, Canada (B.C.)

Draft Revised Recovery Plan for the Kootenai River Distinct Population Segment of the White Sturgeon1

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Kootenai_River_White_Sturgeon_Draft_Revised_RP_20181211a.pdf

Hutton tui chub

OR

Recovery Plan for the Threatened and Rare Native Fishes of the Warner Basin and Alkali Subbasin2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Hutton%20tui%20chub%20Draft%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment%2020181211a.pdf

Desert pupfish

AZ, CA, Mexico (Son.)

Desert Pupfish Recovery Plan2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20Desert%20Pupfish%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Mexican long-nosed bat

NM, TX, Mexico (Coah., Hgo., Mor., N.L., and Son.)

Mexican Long-nosed Bat Recovery Plan2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20MX%20long-nosed%20bat%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Yaqui chub

AZ, Mexico (Son.)

Fishes of the Rio Yaqui Recovery Plan2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20Yaqui%20Chub%20RP%20Amendment_1.pdf

Alabama cave shrimp

AL

Alabama Cave Shrimp (Palaemonias alabamae) Recovery Plan2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Alabama%20Cave%20Shrimp_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendement.pdf

Finelined pocket book (freshwater mussel)

AL, GA, TN

Recovery Plan for Mobile River Basin Aquatic Ecosystem2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/FinelinedPocketbook_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Coosa moccasinshell

AL, GA, TN

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Coosa%20moccasinshell%20and%20Southern%20pigtoe%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Southern pigtoe

AL, GA, TN

Southern clubshell

AL, GA, MS, TNhttps://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Southern_Clubshell%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Ovate clubshell

AL, GA, MS, TN

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Ovate_Clubshell_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Georgia pigtoe

AL, GA, TN

Recovery Plan for Georgia pigtoe mussel, Interrupted rocksnail, and Rough hornsnail2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Georgia%20pigtoe%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment%20(1).pdf

Rough hornsnail

AL

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Rough%20hornsnail%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Purple bankclimber

AL, FL, GA

Recovery Plan for Endangered Fat Threeridge, Shinyrayed Pocketbook, Gulf Moccasinshell, Oval Pigtoe and Threatened Chipola Slabshell, and Purple bankclimber2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/St%20Croix%20ground%20lizard_final%20Draft%20Amendment.pdf

Shinyrayed pocketbookAL, FL, GA
Gulf moccasinshellAL, FL, GA
Oval pigtoeAL, FL, GA
Cave crayfishAR, MORecovery Plan for the Cave Crayfish2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Cambarus%20aculabrum_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Etonia rosemaryFLRecovery Plan for Etonia Rosemary2

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Conradina%20etonia_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Florida salt marsh salt marsh
Salt marshes are found in tidal areas near the coast, where freshwater mixes with saltwater.

Learn more about salt marsh
vole
FLRecovery Plan for the Florida Salt Marsh Vole2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Florida%20Salt%20Marsh%20Vole%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendement.pdf
Anastasia Island beach mouseFLRecovery Plan for the Anastasia Island Beach Mouse and Southeastern Beach Mouse2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Anastasia%20Island%20Beach%20Mouse%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendement.pdf
Schaus’ swallowtail butterflyFLSouth Florida Multi-Species Recovery Plan2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Schaus_%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Key Largo cotton mouseFLhttps://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Key%20Largo%20Cotton%20Mouse%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Key Largo woodratFLhttps://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Key%20Largo%20Wood%20Rat%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Tar River spinymusselNCTar River Spinymussel Recovery Plan2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/TarRiverSpinymussel_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Royal marstoniaTNRecovery Plan for Royal Snail2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Royal%20Snail_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Yellow-shouldered blackbirdPuerto RicoRecovery Plan for the Yellow-Shouldered Blackbird2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Yellow-shouldered%20blackbird%20Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Cranichis ricartii  (No common name)Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, French West Indies (Guadeloupe)Lepanthes eltoroensis and Cranichis ricartiiRecovery Plan2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Cranichis_ricartii_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf
Higuero de SierraPuerto RicoCrescentia portoricensisRecovery Plan2https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Crescentia%20portoricensis_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

1 Denotes a full recovery plan revision.
2 Denotes a recovery plan amendment

Table 2. List of Plants in Batch 3 (All are amendments)

Common Name

Current Range

Recovery Plan Name

Internet Availability of Proposed Recovery Plan Revision

Arizona cliffrose

AZ

Arizona Cliffrose Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20AZ%20Cliffrose%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Nellie’s cory cactus

TX

Nellie’s Cory Cactus Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20Nellies%20Cory%20Cactus%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Davis’s green pitaya

TX

Davis’ Green Pitaya Cactus

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20Davis%20Green%20Pitaya%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Little Aguja pondweed

TX

Little Aguja Pondweed Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20Little%20Aguja%20Pondweed%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Navasota ladies’-tresses

TX

Navasota Ladies’-Tresses Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20Navasota%20Ladies-tresses%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Texas trailing phlox

TXTexas Trailing Phlox Recovery Planhttps://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Draft%20TX%20Trailing%20Phlox%20RP%20Amendment.pdf

Little amphianthus

AL, GA, SC

Recovery Plan for Three Granite Outcrop Plant Species

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Granite_outcrop_plants_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Black-spored quillwort

GA, SC

Mat-forming quillwort

GA

Cranichis ricartii  (No common name)

Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, French West Indies (Guadeloupe)

Lepanthes eltoroensis and Cranichis ricartii Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Cranichis_ricartii_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Etonia rosemary

FL

Recovery Plan for Etonia Rosemary

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Conradina%20etonia_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Pelos del diablo

Puerto Rico

Pelos del diablo Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Aristida_portoricensis_Recovery_Plan_Amendment_3.pdf

Aristida chaseae (No commonname)

Puerto Rico

Sierra Bermeja Plants Aristida chaseaeLyonia truncata var. proctorii, and Vernonia proctoriiRecovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Conradina%20etonia_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Lyonia truncata var. proctorii  (No common name)

Puerto Rico

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Aristida_portoricensis_Recovery_Plan_Amendment_3.pdf

Vernonia proctorii  (No common name)

Puerto Rico

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/A.chaseae_L.Truncata_V.proctorii_Recovery_Plan_Amendment_2.pdf

Higuero de Sierra

Puerto Rico

Crescentia portoricensis Recovery Plan

https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Crescentia%20portoricensis_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

St. Thomas prickly-ash

Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands

St. Thomas Prickly-ash Recovery Planhttps://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/Z.%20thomasianum_Recovery%20Plan%20Amendment.pdf

Story Tags

Endangered and/or Threatened species