What We Do

The Fish and Aquatic Conservation programs work together to deliver resilient habitats, healthy fish, connected people, and strong partnerships. From habitat restoration to aquatic invasive species invasive species
An invasive species is any plant or animal that has spread or been introduced into a new area where they are, or could, cause harm to the environment, economy, or human, animal, or plant health. Their unwelcome presence can destroy ecosystems and cost millions of dollars.

Learn more about invasive species
prevention, captive propagation to population assessment and monitoring, our programs are driven by the best advances in applied science and grounded in strong partnerships. 

We are a network of cutting-edge conservation offices dedicated to aquatic conservation.

Management and Conservation

Conservation of Imperiled Species - Many aquatic species are affected by human development and expansion and need our help. National fish hatcheries provide refuge for endangered species that enables scientists to learn about life requirements and how to improve these species’ chances to live in the wild.

Fish Production and Distribution - We raise fish to bolster or re-establish self-sustaining populations in the wild, to fulfill tribal responsibilities, support recreational fisheries, and mitigate impacts to fish populations associated with federal water projects. We work with states, tribes, and others to understand the unique ecology of different regions and distribute the type of species needed, whether they are for recreational or conservation purposes.

Applied Science and Technology - The basis for fish conservation is applied science and technology, which drive today’s management practices. Applied science provides the foundation for recovery and restoration programs and enables fisheries professionals to more effectively carry out their work. We conduct practical research in animal culture biology, genetics, ecological physiology, nutrition, biometrics and modeling, and cryopreservation.

Unparalleled Recreational Opportunities - Nearly 1 million people visit the National Fish Hatchery System every year for incredible opportunities to hike, bird, fish, visit an aquarium, and learn more about fish conservation. Our work to raise and conserve fish and their habitats enhances the enjoyment of over 55 million recreational anglers every year. 

Our Programs

Juvenile Northern Pike in aquarium at Gavins Point National Fish Hatchery, South Dakota
The Fish and Aquatic Conservation program leads aquatic conservation efforts for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. We are committed to tackling the nation’s highest priority aquatic conservation and recreational challenges to conserve, restore, and enhance fisheries for future generations.
A fish with a reddish tone body with black spots on upper part of body, this side view of a Chinook salmon shows the salmon swimming right above a gravel riverbed.
Healthy fisheries are core to the conservation work of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. We are working with partners to protect and enhance the health of fish and other aquatic animals in aquaculture and in the wild.

Our Services