James River National Wildlife Refuge

Facility Activities

The 4,800-acre wildlife refuge provides numerous opportunities to engage in outdoor activity. From clearly defined nature trails with beautiful views of Powells Creek to expansive hunting grounds in open upland pine stands and along rolling terrain of hardwood forests.

James River National Wildlife Refuge no longer requires reservations to access the 3 mile Powell's Creek nature trail. For all other uses of the Refuge, please submit a reservation four business days in advance of the proposed visit. Requests can be made at (804) 829-9020

Hunting

Hunting is authorized during refuge-specific seasons, for select species, by methods and bounds as outlined in the annual James River National Wildlife Refuge Fact Sheet. Approximately 4,000 acres is open to hunting. The refuge is open to regulated hunting except within designated safety zones (...

Wildlife watching

Excellent wildlife viewing, particularly for woodpeckers, osprey, and great blue herons, is available from the limited trail system and expansive waters surrounding the refuge. The meandering trail passes through or along freshwater marshes, tidally influenced creeks, mature hardwood forest, and...

Photography

The refuge’s forested riparian habitat along Powell Creek is used by bald eagles and osprey for nesting and perching. The tall trees extend prominently at water’s edge and allow for excellent photographic opportunity. The birds are easily flushed, therefore zoom cameras are recommended. Osprey...

Ranger-led programs

The refuge offers occasional opportunities for the public to visit and be guided by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service staff and their partners. Canoe tours are scheduled in the spring and fall (pre-registration required). These tours interpret the rich history of the refuge and highlight the...

Education programs

The refuge offers only limited opportunity for environmental education. Interested schools or organizations can request use of the facilities and trails by contacting the refuge office.

Fishing

Freshwater fishing is permitted from the ADA-accessible canoe and kayak dock located within the public use area along Powell Creek. Bank fishing is prohibited. Various species of bass, perch, shiners, shad, sunfish, and catfish are common within the portion of the James River watershed that...