FWS Focus

Overview

Characteristics
Overview

The Black Creek crayfish is a small to medium-sized crayfish native to the Lower St. Johns River basin in northeastern Florida.

Scientific Name

Procambarus pictus
Common Name
spotted royal crayfish
Black Creek Crayfish
FWS Category
Crustaceans
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Characteristics

Characteristic category

Food

Characteristics
Food

The Black Creek crayfish eats aquatic plants, dead plant and animal material, and detritus.

Characteristic category

Physical Characteristics

Characteristics
Color & Pattern

This small to medium-sized crayfish has dark claws and a dark body with a white or yellowish mid-dorsal stripe, white spots or streaks on its sides, and a rust-colored abdomen.

Characteristic category

Life Cycle

Characteristics
Life Cycle

The Black Creek crayfish lives for approximately 16 months and reproduces once during its life cycle.

Characteristic category

Habitat

Characteristics
Habitat

The Black Creek crayfish is endemic to four northeastern Florida counties (Clay, Duval, Putnam, and St. Johns) in the Lower St. Johns River Basin.

Black Creek crayfish occur in flowing, sand-bottomed, tannin-stained streams that contain cool, unpolluted water. Within these streams, Black Creek crayfish require aquatic vegetation and debris for shelter with alternating shaded and open canopy cover. 

River or Stream

A natural body of running water.

Geography

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Timeline

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