FWS Focus

Overview

Blowout penstemon is a short-lived perennial, frequently occurring in large, multi-stemmed clumps containing flowering and vegetative stems. Vegetative stems are commonly up to 1 foot tall, but can sometimes reach nearly 2 feet. Vegetative stems are lax and curved upward from the base. Plants often root from stem nodes if stem nodes are buried in sand. The opposite, linear leaves are lax, 1 to 8 inches long and 1/4 inch to 1 inch wide, and are attached directly to the stem with no petiole. The leaves are greenish-blue and waxy, with no hairs, parallel veins and smooth edges. The flowering stems are stout, up to about 1/2 inch in diameter, and usually 6 to 18 inches tall. Leaves on the flowering stems are up to 3 inches wide, lance-shaped and stiff. The flowering head is cylindrical with 16 to 80 flowers arranged in several whorls. Each whorl is located directly above a pair of stiff, overlapping, leaf-like bracts. The bracts are longer than they are wide with heart-shaped bases. The individual flowers are comprised of a 1 to 1-1/2 inches long, tube-shaped corolla that is milky blue, milky lavender or, rarely, white or pink. The upper lip of the corolla has 2 lobes; the lower lip has 3 lobes. Distinct magenta lines inside the corolla guide insects to the nectar. Source: Stubbendieck, J., J. A. Lamphere, and J. B. Fitzgerald. 1997. Nebraska's Threatened and Endangered Species: Blowout Penstemon. NebraskaLand Magazine brochure series. Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, Lincoln, Nebraska.

Scientific Name

Penstemon haydenii
Common Name
blowout penstemon
blowout beardtongue
FWS Category
Flowering Plants
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Geography

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Timeline

Explore the information available for this taxon's timeline. You can select an event on the timeline to view more information, or cycle through the content available in the carousel below.

4 Items

Listing

Listing

Five Year Review

Five Year Review

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Listing

Apr 29, 1986

Apr 29, 1986 Listing (Endangered)
Proposal to Determine Penstemon haydenii to be End. Species; 51 FR 15929- 15932
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 1

Listing

Sep 1, 1987

Sep 1, 1987 Listing (Endangered)
Final Rule to Determine Penstemon haydenii (Blowout Penstemon) to be End. Species; 52 FR 32926-32929
  • Publication type: Final
Item 2

Five Year Review

Oct 6, 2008

Oct 6, 2008 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
5-Year Reviews of Three Wildlife Species and Eight Plant Species in the Mountain-Prairie Region
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 3

Five Year Review

Aug 10, 2018

Aug 10, 2018 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of 11 Species in the Mountain-Prairie Region; request for inform…
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 4