FWS Focus

Overview

The Mountain Plover is about the size of a Killdeer (Charadrius vocierus) but with longer legs and more erect posture. Sexes are similar in both size and plumage coloration, remaining drably colored most of the year and lacking black breast bands typical of many other plovers.

References cited in Species Profile

  • Andres, B. A., and K. L. Stone. 2009. Conservation Plan for the Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus), Version 1.0. Manomet Center for Conservation Sciences, Manomet, Massachusetts.
  • Andrews, R. and R. Righter. 1992. Colorado birds: a reference to their distribution and habitat. Denver Mus. Nat. Hist. Denver, CO.
  • Bergeron, D., C. Jones, D. L. Genter, and D. Sullivan. 1992. P. D. Skaar's Montana bird distribution. Montana Nat. Heritage Prog. Spec. Publ. No. 2.
  • Hayman, P., J. Marchant, and T. Prater. 1986. Shorebirds: an identification guide to the waders of the world. Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston, MA.
  • Hubbard, J. P. 1978. The breeding and seasonal status of the Mountain Plover in New Mexico. N. Mex. Ornithol. Soc. Bull. 6(1):2-6.
  • Hunting, K. W., S. Fitton, and L. Edson. 2001. Distribution and habitat associations of the Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus) in California. Trans. West. Sec. The Wildl. Soc. 37:37-42.
  • Knopf, F. L. 1996. Prairie legacies-birds. in Prairie conservation: preserving North America's most endangered ecosystem. (Samson, F. B. and F. L. Knopf, Eds.) Island Press, Covelo, CA.
  • Knopf, F. L. and J. R. Rupert. 1995. Habits and habitats of Mountain Plovers in California.Condor 97:743-751.
  • Knopf, Fritz L. and M. B. Wunder. 2006. Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology; Retrieved from the Birds of North America Online: http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/bna/species/211
  • Luan, H. C. 1957. A life history study of the Mountain Plover, Eupoda montana, Townsend on the Laramie Plains, Albany County, Wyoming. Master's Thesis. Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie.
  • Oakleaf, B., B. Luce, S. Ritter, and A. Cerovski. 1992. Wyoming bird and mammal atlas.Wyoming Game Fish Dept. Lander.
  • Small, A. 1994. California birds: their status and distribution. Ibis Publ. Co. Vista, CA.
  • Wunder, M. B. and F. L. Knopf. 2003. Imperial Valley agriculture is critical to wintering Mountain Plovers. J. Field Ornithol. 74:74-80.

Scientific Name

Charadrius montanus
Common Name
Mountain Plover
FWS Category
Birds
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Geography

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Timeline

Explore the information available for this taxon's timeline. You can select an event on the timeline to view more information, or cycle through the content available in the carousel below.

19 Items

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Permit

4d

Notice

Notice

Listing

NEPA - EIS

Listing

Listing

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Listing

Dec 30, 1982

Dec 30, 1982 Listing
Review of Vertebrate Wildlife for Listing as End. or Thr. Species
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 1

Listing

Sep 18, 1985

Sep 18, 1985 Listing
Review of Vertebrate Wildlife; Notice of Review; 50 FR 37958-37967
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 2

Listing

Jan 6, 1989

Jan 6, 1989 Listing
ETWP; Animal Notice of Review; 54 FR 554 579
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 3

Listing

Nov 21, 1991

Nov 21, 1991 Listing
ETWP; Animal Candidate Review for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species; 56 FR 58804 58836
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 4

Listing

Nov 15, 1994

Nov 15, 1994 Listing
ETWP; Animal Candidate Review for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species.
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 5

Listing

Feb 28, 1996

Feb 28, 1996 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant and Animal Taxa That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Sโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 6

Listing

Sep 19, 1997

Sep 19, 1997 Listing
Review of Plant and Animal Taxa
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 7

Listing

Feb 16, 1999

Feb 16, 1999 Listing (Threatened)
ETWP; Proposed Threatened Status for the Mountain Plover
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 8

Listing

Oct 25, 1999

Oct 25, 1999 Listing
Review of Plant and Animal Taxa That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threateโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 9

Listing

Oct 30, 2001

Oct 30, 2001 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant and Animal Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered oโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 10

Listing

Jun 13, 2002

Jun 13, 2002 Listing
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Review of Species That Are Candidates or Proposed forโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 11

Permit

Nov 15, 2002

Nov 15, 2002 Permit
Notice of Availability of a Draft Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report and Recโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Application Received
Item 12

4d

Dec 5, 2002

Dec 5, 2002 4d
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and plants; Threatened Status and Special Regulation for the Mounโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 13

Notice

Dec 5, 2002

Dec 5, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and plants; Threatened Status and Special Regulation for the Mounโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 14

Notice

Feb 21, 2003

Feb 21, 2003 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Threatened Status and Special Regulation for the Mounโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 15

Listing

Sep 9, 2003

Sep 9, 2003 Listing
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Withdrawal of the Proposed Rule to List the Mountainโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Withdrawal
Item 16

NEPA - EIS

Mar 7, 2005

Mar 7, 2005 NEPA - EIS
Preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement for Issuance of an Incidental Take Permit Associateโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Draft
Item 17

Listing

Jun 29, 2010

Jun 29, 2010 Listing (Threatened)
Listing the Mountain Plover as Threatened:Proposed rule; request for public comments.
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 18

Listing

May 12, 2011

May 12, 2011 Listing
Withdrawal of the Proposed Rule To List the Mountain Plover as Threatened; Proposed Rule
  • Publication type: Withdrawal
Item 19