Brighamia insignis

`olulu

FWS Focus

Overview

Brighamia insignis, a member of the Campanulaceae (bellflower) family, is an unbranched plant 1 to 5 m (3 to 16 ft) tall with a succulent stem that is bulbous at the bottom and tapers toward the top. The fleshy leaves, which measure 12 to 20 cm (5 to 8 in) long and 6.5 to 11 cm (2.5 to 4.5 in) wide, are arranged in a compact rosette at the apex of the stem. Fragrant yellow flowers are clustered in groups of three to eight in the leaf axils (the point between the leaf and the stem), with each flower on a stalk 1 to 3 cm (0.4 to 1.2 in) long. The hypanthium (basal portion of the flower) has 10 ribs and is topped with five oval or loosely triangular calyx lobes (partially fused sepals) 0.5 to 1 mm (0.02 to 0.04 in) long. The yellow petals are fused into a tube 7 to 14 cm (2.8 to 5.5 in) long and 3 to 4 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in) wide, which flares into five elliptic lobes. The fruit is a capsule 13 to 19 mm (0.5 to 0.7 in) long which contains numerous seeds.

Scientific Name

Brighamia insignis
Common Name
`olulu
cabbage on a stick
Olulu
FWS Category
Flowering Plants
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Geography

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Timeline

Explore the information available for this taxon's timeline. You can select an event on the timeline to view more information, or cycle through the content available in the carousel below.

24 Items

Listing

Listing

Critical Habitat

Notice

Notice

Notice

Critical Habitat

Critical Habitat

Critical Habitat

Notice

Notice

Notice

Notice

Notice

Notice

Notice

Notice

NEPA - EA

Notice

NEPA - EA

Critical Habitat

Five Year Review

Five Year Review

Five Year Review

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Listing

Oct 30, 1991

Oct 30, 1991 Listing (Endangered)
ETWP; Proposed Endangered Status for 23 Plants from the Island of Kauai, Hawaii; 56 FR 55862 55885
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 1

Listing

Feb 25, 1994

Feb 25, 1994 Listing (Endangered)
ETWP; Determination of Endangered or Threatened Status for 24 Plants From the Island of Kauai, HI
  • Publication type: Final
Item 2

Critical Habitat

Nov 7, 2000

Nov 7, 2000 Critical Habitat
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Determinations of Whether Desigantion of Critical Habโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 3

Notice

Jan 18, 2001

Jan 18, 2001 Notice
Reopening of Comment Period and Public Hearings: Determinations of Whether Designation of Critical Hโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Public Hearing
Item 4

Notice

Jan 18, 2001

Jan 18, 2001 Notice
Reopening of Comment Period and Public Hearings: Determinations of Whether Designation of Critical Hโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 5

Notice

Mar 7, 2001

Mar 7, 2001 Notice
ETWP; Reopening of Comment Period and Notice of Availability of the Draft Economic Analysis for Propโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 6

Critical Habitat

Jan 28, 2002

Jan 28, 2002 Critical Habitat
ETWP; Revised Determinations of Prudency and Proposed Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Speโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 7

Critical Habitat

Apr 3, 2002

Apr 3, 2002 Critical Habitat
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Revised Determinations of Prudency and Proposed Desigโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 8

Critical Habitat

May 28, 2002

May 28, 2002 Critical Habitat
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species Frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 9

Notice

Aug 23, 2002

Aug 23, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species Frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Public Hearing
Item 10

Notice

Aug 23, 2002

Aug 23, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species Frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 11

Notice

Aug 26, 2002

Aug 26, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species Frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Public Hearing
Item 12

Notice

Aug 26, 2002

Aug 26, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species Frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 13

Notice

Aug 26, 2002

Aug 26, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations and Non-designations of Critical Habitatโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 14

Notice

Sep 24, 2002

Sep 24, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Public Hearing
Item 15

Notice

Sep 24, 2002

Sep 24, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 16

Notice

Oct 2, 2002

Oct 2, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designating Critical Habitat for Plant Species from tโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 17

NEPA - EA

Oct 2, 2002

Oct 2, 2002 NEPA - EA
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designating Critical Habitat for Plant Species from tโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Draft
Item 18

Notice

Nov 15, 2002

Nov 15, 2002 Notice
Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; designations of critical habitat for plant species frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 19

NEPA - EA

Dec 26, 2002

Dec 26, 2002 NEPA - EA
Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; designations of critical habitat for plant species frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Draft
Item 20

Critical Habitat

Feb 27, 2003

Feb 27, 2003 Critical Habitat
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Final Designation or Nondesignation of Critical Habitโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Final
Item 21

Five Year Review

Apr 11, 2006

Apr 11, 2006 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Initiation of 5-Year Reviews of 70 Species in Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Hawaii, and Guam
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 22

Five Year Review

Feb 13, 2015

Feb 13, 2015 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of 133 Species in Hawaii, Oregon, Idaho, and Washington
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 23

Five Year Review

Mar 11, 2020

Mar 11, 2020 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Initiation of 5- Year Status Reviews for 129 Species in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana,โ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 24