Cyrtandra hematos

Singleflower Cyrtandra

FWS Focus

Overview

Cyrtandra hematos, a member of the Gesneriaceae (African violet) family, is 0.3 to 2 m (1 to 7 ft) tall, with minimally branched stems. The leaves are in whorls of 3 to 4 per node, often closely spaced and born on upper 5 to 8 nodes. The upper surface is bullate-hairy (blistered), the lower surface with sparse flattened hairs on the principle vein; leaf margins are serrate. The leaf apex is acuminate. Flowers are solitary, arising from the leaf axils or occasionally along stems, smooth or with sparse flattened hairs, peduncles 8 to 10 mm (0.3 to 0.4 in) long, pedicels 8 to 22 mm (0.3 to 1 in) long, bracts oblong to elliptical and 8 to 10 mm (0.3 to 0.4 in) long, caduous (falling off early). The calyx is nearly actinomorphic (radially symmetrical), greenish, 8 to 9 mm (0.3 to 0.4 in) long with a cleft at the base and oblong to narrowly lanceolate; and glabrate or with sparse flattened hairs, glabrous within, and apex acute. The corolla is white and narrowly tubular, funnelform, immature size approximately 1 to 2 cm (0.4 to 1 in) long. The berries are ovoid (solid object that is egg-shaped), 1.2 cm (0.5 in) long when immature.

Scientific Name

Cyrtandra hematos
Common Name
singleflower cyrtandra
Ha`iwale
FWS Category
Flowering Plants
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Geography

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Timeline

Explore the information available for this taxon's timeline. You can select an event on the timeline to view more information, or cycle through the content available in the carousel below.

7 Items

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Notice

Listing

Five Year Review

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Listing

Feb 21, 1990

Feb 21, 1990 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant Taxa for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species; Notice of Review; 55 FR…
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 1

Listing

Sep 30, 1993

Sep 30, 1993 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant Taxa for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 2

Listing

Dec 5, 2014

Dec 5, 2014 Listing
Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice…
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 3

Listing

Sep 30, 2015

Sep 30, 2015 Listing (Endangered)
Endangered Status for 49 Species From the Hawaiian Islands; Proposed Rule
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 4

Notice

Jan 22, 2016

Jan 22, 2016 Notice
Endangered Status for 49 Species From the Hawaiian Islands; Proposed rule; reopening of comment peri…
  • Publication type: Comment Period Reopening
Item 5

Listing

Sep 30, 2016

Sep 30, 2016 Listing (Endangered)
Endangered Status for 49 Species From the Hawaiian Islands; Final Rule
  • Publication type: Final
Item 6

Five Year Review

Jun 11, 2019

Jun 11, 2019 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Initiation of 5- Year Status Reviews for 91 Species in Oregon, Washington, Hawaii, and American Sam…
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 7