Phyllostegia racemosa

Kiponapona

FWS Focus

Overview

Phyllostegia racemosa, of the Lamiaceae (mint) family, is a climbing vine with many-branched, square stems and spicy-smelling leaves. Leaves are opposite, moderately covered with short, soft hairs, dotted with small glands, 3.4 to 6 cm (1.3 to 2.4 in) long, and 1.4 to 4.3 cm (0.6 to 1.7 in) wide, with shallow, rounded teeth. The leaf stalks are densely covered with short hairs. Flower clusters, densely covered with short soft hairs, are comprised of 6 to 12 flowers with individual flower stalks 1 to 3 mm (0.04 to 0.12 in) long and leaflike bracts. The green bell-shaped calyx is about 3.5 to 5 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in) long, covered with glands, and has triangular lobes. The white corolla is two-lipped, with a tube about 7 to 10 mm (0.3 to 0.4 in) long, upper lip 2 to 2.5 mm (0.08 to 0.1) long, and lower lip 4 to 5 mm (0.16 to 0.2 in) long. Fruits are divided into four nutlets about 1.5 to 2 mm (0.06 to 0.08 in) long.

Scientific Name

Phyllostegia racemosa
Common Name
kiponapona
FWS Category
Flowering Plants
Kingdom

Location in Taxonomic Tree

Identification Numbers

TSN:

Geography

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Timeline

Explore the information available for this taxon's timeline. You can select an event on the timeline to view more information, or cycle through the content available in the carousel below.

13 Items

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Listing

Critical Habitat

Notice

Notice

Notice

Critical Habitat

Critical Habitat

Five Year Review

Five Year Review

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Listing

Feb 21, 1990

Feb 21, 1990 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant Taxa for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species; Notice of Review; 55 FRโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 1

Listing

Sep 30, 1993

Sep 30, 1993 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant Taxa for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 2

Listing

Sep 25, 1995

Sep 25, 1995 Listing (Endangered)
ETWP; Proposed Endangered Status for Thirteen Plants From the Island of Hawaii, State of Hawaii
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 3

Listing

Feb 28, 1996

Feb 28, 1996 Listing
ETWP; Review of Plant and Animal Taxa That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Sโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: CNOR
Item 4

Listing

Oct 10, 1996

Oct 10, 1996 Listing (Endangered)
ETWP; Determination of Endangered Status for Thirteen Plants From the Island of Hawaii, State of Hawโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Final
Item 5

Critical Habitat

May 28, 2002

May 28, 2002 Critical Habitat
ETWP; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species From the Island of Hawaii, Hawaii
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 6

Notice

Aug 26, 2002

Aug 26, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations and Non-designations of Critical Habitatโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 7

Notice

Sep 24, 2002

Sep 24, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Public Hearing
Item 8

Notice

Sep 24, 2002

Sep 24, 2002 Notice
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Comment Period Extension
Item 9

Critical Habitat

Dec 18, 2002

Dec 18, 2002 Critical Habitat
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designations of Critical Habitat for Plant Species Frโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Proposed
Item 10

Critical Habitat

Jul 2, 2003

Jul 2, 2003 Critical Habitat
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Final Designation and Nondesignation of Critical Habiโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Final
Item 11

Five Year Review

Apr 8, 2010

Apr 8, 2010 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
5-Year Status Reviews of 69 Species in Idaho, Washington, Hawaii, Guam, and the Commonwealth of theโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 12

Five Year Review

May 7, 2018

May 7, 2018 Five Year Review (Information Solicitation)
Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews for 156 Species in Oregon, Washington, Hawaii, Palau, Guam, andโ€ฆ
  • Publication type: Notice
Item 13